Ecological Archives A013-019-A3

Donald Ludwig, Steve Carpenter, and W. Brock. 2003. Optimal phosphorus loading for a potentially eutrophic lake. Ecological Applications 13:1135–1152.

Appendix C. A depiction of phosphorus loadings as function of P and M.

   FIG. C1. Phosphorus loadings as function of P (P concentration in lake, in kilograms per square meter) and M (P concentration in mud, in kilograms per square meter), for three different discount rates ( = 0.05, 0.01, and 0.005). The key on the lower right shows the values corresponding to the colors.



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